cciia.org.cn 2025-7-22 9:50:37 最高人民法院(yuan)新聞局
人民法(fa)院持續做實科(ke)學(xue)的審(shen)判(pan)(pan)管理(li)，強化院庭長審(shen)判(pan)(pan)監督責任，加快推進(jin)數字法(fa)院建設，不斷提升司法(fa)審(shen)判(pan)(pan)質(zhi)效(xiao)，反(fan)映審(shen)判(pan)(pan)質(zhi)量、效(xiao)率(lv)、效(xiao)果的主要指(zhi)標同(tong)比(bi)持續趨(qu)優。其中，案-件(jian)(jian)比(bi)同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)0.08，上(shang)訴(su)(su)率(lv)同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)1.68個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點，申訴(su)(su)申請再審(shen)率(lv)同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)0.37個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點，相當(dang)于(yu)減少衍生案件(jian)(jian)137.7萬(wan)件(jian)(jian)。一審(shen)裁判(pan)(pan)被改判(pan)(pan)率(lv)同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)0.30個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點，審(shen)限(xian)內結(jie)案率(lv)同(tong)比(bi)上(shang)升0.36個(ge)(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點，上(shang)訴(su)(su)案件(jian)(jian)移送時間同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)8.62%。截至6月底，全國(guo)法(fa)院一年以上(shang)未結(jie)訴(su)(su)訟案件(jian)(jian)數量同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)13.18%，長期未結(jie)訴(su)(su)訟案件(jian)(jian)清理(li)工(gong)作成效(xiao)進(jin)一步鞏固深化。
立案和先行調解情況。人民(min)(min)法(fa)(fa)院堅(jian)持(chi)(chi)把(ba)非訴訟糾(jiu)(jiu)紛解(jie)(jie)決機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)挺在前(qian)面(mian)，全(quan)力(li)參與社會治安綜合治理(li)中心規(gui)范(fan)(fan)(fan)化(hua)建設，有(you)機(ji)(ji)銜接登記立案(an)、委(wei)托(tuo)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)、依法(fa)(fa)審(shen)理(li)，持(chi)(chi)續深化(hua)完善訴調(diao)對(dui)(dui)接工(gong)作機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)，有(you)效(xiao)發(fa)揮多元解(jie)(jie)紛機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)作用(yong)。先行(xing)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)案(an)件231.6萬(wan)件，調(diao)解(jie)(jie)成功(gong)149.3萬(wan)件，先行(xing)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)成功(gong)數(shu)量逐(zhu)月(yue)明顯增(zeng)長(chang)，第二季度(du)(du)先行(xing)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)成功(gong)107.2萬(wan)件，環比增(zeng)長(chang)176.1%，前(qian)端解(jie)(jie)紛活力(li)和(he)效(xiao)能持(chi)(chi)續釋放。截至(zhi)6月(yue)底(di)，2883家基層法(fa)(fa)院派出訴訟服務團隊入駐綜治中心，促(cu)(cu)推(tui)(tui)糾(jiu)(jiu)紛化(hua)解(jie)(jie)從“多頭跑”向“一站解(jie)(jie)”轉(zhuan)變。指導“總(zong)(zong)對(dui)(dui)總(zong)(zong)”合作單(dan)位調(diao)解(jie)(jie)糾(jiu)(jiu)紛40萬(wan)件，其中依托(tuo)人民(min)(min)法(fa)(fa)院調(diao)解(jie)(jie)平(ping)臺，“總(zong)(zong)對(dui)(dui)總(zong)(zong)”合作單(dan)位自行(xing)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)27.2萬(wan)件，同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)10.3倍，“總(zong)(zong)對(dui)(dui)總(zong)(zong)”多元解(jie)(jie)紛機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)持(chi)(chi)續深化(hua)。起(qi)訴狀(zhuang)、答辯狀(zhuang)示范(fan)(fan)(fan)文(wen)本應用(yong)貫穿(chuan)糾(jiu)(jiu)紛化(hua)解(jie)(jie)全(quan)流程，更有(you)利于(yu)當(dang)事(shi)人準(zhun)確、全(quan)面(mian)表達(da)訴求，促(cu)(cu)推(tui)(tui)調(diao)解(jie)(jie)和(he)案(an)件審(shen)理(li)質效(xiao)進一步提升，72%的(de)當(dang)事(shi)人、律師主動應用(yong)要素(su)式(shi)示范(fan)(fan)(fan)文(wen)本開展訴訟，較第一季度(du)(du)增(zeng)長(chang)21個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)，金融(rong)借款合同(tong)(tong)、信(xin)用(yong)卡、保證(zheng)保險合同(tong)(tong)等糾(jiu)(jiu)紛起(qi)訴狀(zhuang)示范(fan)(fan)(fan)文(wen)本應用(yong)率(lv)超80%，當(dang)事(shi)人應用(yong)體驗感持(chi)(chi)續提升，全(quan)國法(fa)(fa)院立案(an)滿意(yi)率(lv)達(da)90.07%，同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)8.58個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)。
刑事案件審判情況。人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)全面(mian)貫(guan)徹總體國(guo)家(jia)(jia)安全觀，準確貫(guan)徹寬(kuan)嚴相(xiang)濟(ji)刑(xing)事政策，依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)懲治(zhi)各類犯(fan)(fan)(fan)罪，以嚴格公正(zheng)司法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)維(wei)護國(guo)家(jia)(jia)安全和社會(hui)穩定。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)刑(xing)事一(yi)審(shen)案(an)(an)(an)件52.9萬件，同(tong)比下降10.4%。判處生效被告人(ren)(ren)(ren)70萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，同(tong)比下降9.03%。依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)嚴懲嚴重刑(xing)事犯(fan)(fan)(fan)罪，判處五(wu)年(nian)有期(qi)徒(tu)刑(xing)以上刑(xing)罰的(de)(de)罪犯(fan)(fan)(fan)5.1萬人(ren)(ren)(ren)，同(tong)比下降4.65%。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)破壞社會(hui)主義(yi)市場經(jing)濟(ji)秩序罪一(yi)審(shen)案(an)(an)(an)件3.5萬件，同(tong)比上升(sheng)2.65%。最(zui)高人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)發(fa)(fa)布5件促進民(min)營經(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)展典型(xing)刑(xing)事案(an)(an)(an)例(li)，加(jia)強對非(fei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)營、合(he)(he)同(tong)詐騙、強迫交(jiao)易、民(min)營企業(ye)內部腐敗犯(fan)(fan)(fan)罪等案(an)(an)(an)件的(de)(de)監督指導，依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)平(ping)等保護民(min)營企業(ye)合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)權益。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)串(chuan)通(tong)投標(biao)罪一(yi)審(shen)案(an)(an)(an)件707件，同(tong)比上升(sheng)30.44%。針對串(chuan)通(tong)投標(biao)犯(fan)(fan)(fan)罪大幅上升(sheng)態勢，最(zui)高人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)聯合(he)(he)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)發(fa)(fa)展和改革委員會(hui)發(fa)(fa)布6件典型(xing)案(an)(an)(an)例(li)，涵蓋工程建設、物資采購、土地承包等多個經(jing)濟(ji)領域(yu)，發(fa)(fa)揮典型(xing)案(an)(an)(an)例(li)教育警示震懾作(zuo)用。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)危險駕(jia)(jia)(jia)駛罪一(yi)審(shen)案(an)(an)(an)件12.1萬件，同(tong)比下降14.96%。危險駕(jia)(jia)(jia)駛刑(xing)事案(an)(an)(an)件數量降幅明(ming)顯，但仍居刑(xing)事案(an)(an)(an)件第(di)一(yi)位。人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)深入貫(guan)徹落實《關于辦理(li)(li)醉酒危險駕(jia)(jia)(jia)駛刑(xing)事案(an)(an)(an)件的(de)(de)意見》，規范案(an)(an)(an)件辦理(li)(li)，統一(yi)裁判尺度，實現對醉駕(jia)(jia)(jia)犯(fan)(fan)(fan)罪的(de)(de)精(jing)準打擊、懲防(fang)并(bing)重。
民商事案件審判情況。人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)妥善(shan)審(shen)(shen)理(li)(li)各(ge)類民(min)商事案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，以高(gao)質(zhi)量司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)服務高(gao)質(zhi)量發展(zhan)，以嚴格公(gong)(gong)正(zheng)(zheng)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)民(min)生福祉。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)民(min)商事一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)1237.2萬(wan)(wan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)38.87%。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)爭議(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)43.6萬(wan)(wan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)40.17%。最(zui)高(gao)人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)會(hui)(hui)同人(ren)力(li)資源和(he)社會(hui)(hui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)部聯合(he)(he)發布第(di)四批(pi)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)人(ren)事爭議(yi)典型案(an)例，指導(dao)各(ge)級法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)就業(ye)(ye)民(min)生司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)對新就業(ye)(ye)形態和(he)靈活就業(ye)(ye)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)(dong)者的(de)權益保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)與公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)有關(guan)(guan)的(de)糾(jiu)紛(fen)一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)9.7萬(wan)(wan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)78.42%。人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)扎實(shi)(shi)開展(zhan)規(gui)范涉(she)(she)企執法(fa)(fa)(fa)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)專項行動(dong)(dong)(dong)，依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)平等保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)各(ge)類經營(ying)主(zhu)(zhu)體合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)權益。針對公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)內部治(zhi)理(li)(li)質(zhi)量不(bu)高(gao)、“連環訴訟(song)”現象突出(chu)等公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)類糾(jiu)紛(fen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)審(shen)(shen)理(li)(li)中發現的(de)突出(chu)問題，最(zui)高(gao)人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)總結審(shen)(shen)判經驗，加(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)類糾(jiu)紛(fen)和(he)配套公(gong)(gong)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)實(shi)(shi)施相關(guan)(guan)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)解釋的(de)制定，強(qiang)(qiang)化司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)則供給。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)知(zhi)識產(chan)權民(min)事一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)30.7萬(wan)(wan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)36.15%，人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)服務發展(zhan)新質(zhi)生產(chan)力(li)、維(wei)護(hu)市(shi)場(chang)公(gong)(gong)平競爭力(li)度不(bu)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)大(da)。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)植(zhi)物新品種(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)801件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)84.14%。種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)識產(chan)權保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)關(guan)(guan)乎(hu)國家糧食(shi)安全、種(zhong)(zhong)源自(zi)主(zhu)(zhu)可控，人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)大(da)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)知(zhi)識產(chan)權司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)力(li)度，以高(gao)水平司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)創新和(he)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)質(zhi)量發展(zhan)。受(shou)(shou)理(li)(li)涉(she)(she)外(wai)民(min)商事一(yi)(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)2萬(wan)(wan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，同比(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)52%。人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)平等保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)中外(wai)當事人(ren)合(he)(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)權益，讓當事人(ren)切身感到中國司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)公(gong)(gong)正(zheng)(zheng)、高(gao)效(xiao)，通過涉(she)(she)外(wai)案(an)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)裁(cai)判彰(zhang)顯我國市(shi)場(chang)化法(fa)(fa)(fa)治(zhi)化國際化一(yi)(yi)(yi)流營(ying)商環境(jing)建設成效(xiao)，為擴大(da)高(gao)水平對外(wai)開放提供有力(li)的(de)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)和(he)服務。
行政案件審判情況。人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院嚴(yan)格履(lv)(lv)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)監(jian)督行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)機關(guan)依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使職權(quan)的(de)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)定職責，支持和保障人(ren)民(min)群(qun)(qun)眾依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)表達訴(su)求(qiu)，做深做實行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)爭議實質化解。受理(li)(li)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)一(yi)(yi)審(shen)(shen)案件(jian)(jian)17.5萬件(jian)(jian)，同比上升19.67%，受理(li)(li)非訴(su)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為申請(qing)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)審(shen)(shen)查案件(jian)(jian)10.6萬件(jian)(jian)，同比上升24.88%。為積(ji)極回應人(ren)民(min)群(qun)(qun)眾對于(yu)政(zheng)府信息公開的(de)需求(qiu)，最高人(ren)民(min)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院印發(fa)《關(guan)于(yu)審(shen)(shen)理(li)(li)政(zheng)府信息公開行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)案件(jian)(jian)適用法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)律若干問題的(de)解釋》，進一(yi)(yi)步明(ming)確(que)案件(jian)(jian)審(shen)(shen)查標準(zhun)，為一(yi)(yi)體建設法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治國家、法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治政(zheng)府、法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治社會提供司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)服務(wu)保障。發(fa)布首批涉市場準(zhun)入行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)訴(su)訟十大典型案例，指導各級法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)院依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)妥善(shan)審(shen)(shen)理(li)(li)與經(jing)營(ying)主體密(mi)切相關(guan)的(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)許可、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)協議、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)允諾、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)處罰(fa)等行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)案件(jian)(jian)，支持行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)機關(guan)依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)履(lv)(lv)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)監(jian)管職責，監(jian)督、糾(jiu)正侵(qin)害各類經(jing)營(ying)主體合法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)權(quan)益的(de)違法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)為，依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)促進法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)治化營(ying)商環境建設。
執行案件辦理情況。人(ren)(ren)民法(fa)院(yuan)不斷深化執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)機制改革，促(cu)推“切實解決執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)難”，積(ji)極推動(dong)將勝訴(su)當(dang)事人(ren)(ren)“紙上(shang)權(quan)益”兌現為“真金(jin)白銀”，積(ji)極服務法(fa)治社會、誠信(xin)社會建設。受(shou)理(li)首次(ci)執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)案件531.2萬件，同(tong)比(bi)上(shang)升13.62%。執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)完畢率(lv)(lv)和執(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)到(dao)位(wei)率(lv)(lv)分(fen)別(bie)為41.96%和54.38%，保(bao)持高位(wei)運行(xing)。新納入(ru)失(shi)信(xin)名單103.3萬人(ren)(ren)次(ci)，同(tong)比(bi)下(xia)降2.46%，連續(xu)五個季度下(xia)降；111.58萬人(ren)(ren)次(ci)通(tong)過信(xin)用(yong)修復回歸市場，信(xin)用(yong)修復工作(zuo)的(de)科(ke)學管理(li)水平穩步(bu)提升。網絡司法(fa)拍(pai)(pai)賣成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)交1610.9億元，上(shang)拍(pai)(pai)量、成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)交量、成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)交率(lv)(lv)同(tong)比(bi)上(shang)升，財產處置工作(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)效持續(xu)提升。（制圖：白榕）
日期：2025-7-22 9:50:37 | 關閉 |
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